In law, this term is of exactly equivalent import to “railroad.” Railway commissioners. A body of three commissioners appointed under the English regulation of railways act, 1873, principally to enforce the provisions of the railway and canal traffic act, 1854, by compelling railway and canal companies to give reasonable facilities for traffic, to abstain from giving unreasonable preference to any company or person, and to forward through traffic at through rates. They also have the supervision of working agreements between companies. Sweet.
RAILWAY
TheLaw.com Law Dictionary & Black's Law Dictionary 2nd Ed.