J

1. Pertaining to natural or positive right, or to the doctrines of rights and obligations; as "jural relations." 2. Of or pertaining to the law or jurisprudence; juristic; juridical. 3. Recognized or sanctioned by positive law; embraced within, or covered by, the rules and enactments of positive law. Thus, the "jural sphere" is to be distinguished from the "moral sphere;" the … [Read more...] about JURAL

Younger. This has been held to be no part of a man's name, but an addition by use, and a convenient distinction between a father and son of the same name. Junior right. A custom prevalent in some parts of England (also at some places on the continent) by which an estate descended to the youngest son in preference to his older brothers; the same as "Borough-English." As to … [Read more...] about JUNIOR

Corporal oaths. These oaths are so called, because the party making oath must touch the Bible, or other thing by which he swears. … [Read more...] about JURAMENTAE CORPORALIA

A lesser or subordinate claim to a superior claim, e.g. subject to claims of preferred creditors or a second mortgage holder's claim Is junior to a first mortgage holder. … [Read more...] about JUNIOR CLAIM

Latin: In the civil law. An oath. Juramentuxn calumnise. In the civil and canon law. The oath of calumny. An oath imposed upon both parties to a suit, as a preliminary to its trial, to the effect that they are not influenced by malice or any sinister motives in prosecuting or defending the same, but by a belief in the justice of their cause. It was also required of the … [Read more...] about JURAMENTUM