(A) practice. The interrogation of a witness, in order to ascertain his knowledge as to the facts in dispute between parties. When the examination is made by the party who called the witness, it is called an examination in chief. When it is made by the other party, it is known by the name of cross-examination. 2. The examination is to be made in open court, when practicable; … [Read more...]

In Roman law. An exception. In a general sense, a judicial allegation opposed by a defendant to the plaintiff's action. Calvin. A stop or stay to an action opposed by the defendant. Cowell. Answering to the "defense" or "plea" of the common law. An allegation and defense of a defendant by which the plaintiffs claim or complaint is defeated, either according to strict law or … [Read more...]

Also known as deposition; when witnesses can be examined or asked questions under oath prior to trial. … [Read more...]

Latin term for the exception of an unperformed contract. … [Read more...]

Latin, meaning The best interpretation is made from things preceding and following. … [Read more...]